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Father Ted FEQ 1.24

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Contents

  1. What is 'Father Ted'?
  2. Who is Ted?
  3. Who is Dougal?
  4. Who is Jack?
  5. Who is Mrs Doyle?
  6. Who are the writers?
  7. Why isn't the show more satirical?
  8. Why is Father Ted being made by a British TV company?
  9. What's the theme music?
  10. What's the jungle music Father Stack listens to in 'New Jack City'?
  11. What's the record the SpinMaster plays in 'Think Fast Father Ted'?
  12. What's the Radiohead song Kevin listens to in 'Going to America'?
  13. Is there a take-off of 'Pulp Fiction' in 'The Plague'?
  14. Are there some other film references?
  15. What are the rides in FunLand, the world's worst travelling fair?
  16. What are the other entries for the Eurosong competition?
  17. What are the lyrics to Dick Byrne's Eurosong entry?
  18. Is there a James Joyce reference in GUHER?
  19. Is Father Ted influenced by Flann O'Brien?
  20. Is Mattie Hyslop based on a real person?
  21. What is Mrs Doyle's Christian name?
  22. Has Frank Kelly had a hit single?
  23. What's this 'Feck' business?
  24. Where is Father Ted filmed?
  25. Does the Magic Road really exist?
  26. Is Mrs Doyle married?
  27. Does Mrs Doyle's mole move?
  28. Were episodes in Series 3 edited after Dermot Morgan's death?
  29. What things 'don't exist' according to Dougal's list?
  30. Is Eoin McLove a piss-take of Daniel O'Donnell?
  31. Is that really Brian Eno in 'Going to America'?
  32. Is the character of Ted based on 'Father Trendy'?
  33. Is Father Ted available on video?
  34. Is there a Father Ted fan club?
  35. What is the address of Hat Trick Productions?
  36. Have any of the cast appeared in other things?
  37. Unanswered Questions
  38. Questions for Graham and Arthur
  39. Contacts

What is 'Father Ted'?

Father Ted is a sitcom written by Graham Linehan and Arthur Mathews. It is set on the remote and entirely fictitious Craggy Island, somewhere off the coast of Galway, Republic of Ireland.

The main characters are three priests, who have been banished to the island for various unspecified crimes (details are hinted at in the third episode) and their housekeeper, Mrs Doyle. There are also regular appearances by the island's inhabitants, including warring couple John and Mary O'Leary.

The show is about three men living together in an isolated place, where there's not much to do except play Ludo all the time, and try to keep Father Jack out of trouble.

Who is Ted?

Father Ted Crilly is the central character, and possibly the only practising priest among them! He is comparatively sane, but tends to daydream about being in showbusiness, or surrounded by glamorous women.

Dermot Morgan, who played Father Ted, was an established comic actor and writer. He wrote and starred in 'Scrap Saturday', a satirical radio show broadcast by RTE on Saturday mornings. This was a very popular show, taking the mickey out of politicians and celebrities, but it was not taken in good humour by the establishment.

Dermot also used to portray a comical priest character, 'Fr. Trendy' on various shows, and even published a book 'Trendy Sermons' (Extract courtesy of 'Denis Healy'). If that weren't enough he was also a regular columnist ("Morgan's Meanderings") on an Irish magazine called 'The Leinster People'.

Dermot died in February 1998.

Who is Dougal?

Father Dougal Maguire is Father Ted's young associate on the island. He lacks imagination, common sense, and doesn't seem to have two brain cells to rub together, but he manages to get by with a kind of naive innocence.

Ardal O'Hanlon, who plays Father Dougal, is a writer and stand-up comic, currently working on the comedy circuit in London.

Who is Jack?

Father Jack Hackett is an old alcoholic priest, whose vocabulary consists largely of 'drink', 'feck' and 'arse'. His favourite tipples range from whiskey to petrol, toilet duck to floor polish, and he can become quite violent if he doesn't get his own way. Most of the time though, he sits fast asleep in his armchair, dreaming of booze...and teenage girls.

Frank Kelly, who plays Father Jack, is an established Irish actor, who has appeared in many satirical radio and TV shows, including the madcap TV programme "Hall's Pictorial Weekly". He is also the author of the novels 'The Annals of Ballykilferret' and 'Twelve Days of Chaos', available from all good booksellers (including O'Leary's).

It's an absurdly one-dimensional characterisation, but a very good portrayal for all that. Graham Linehan said: "We feel a bit sorry for Frank. It's probably frustrating for him to just shout for drink all the time, but I still think it's a very strong character. You don't have to do very much to make it work, but you have to do it very well."

Who is Mrs Doyle?

Mrs Doyle, played by Pauline McGlynn, is the housekeeper - and the only woman among them. Graham Linehan based her character on his mother, and a few other people he'd met who just can't take no for an answer when they offer you a cup of tea.

Who are the writers?

Graham Linehan and Arthur Mathews met in Ireland, several years ago, when they both worked for the same newspaper. Shortly afterwards, they moved into a London flat and began submitting ideas to television programmes.

They have written for Smith and Jones, and Alexei Sayle, and contributed sketches to The Day Today and The Fast Show. In 1994, they completed their first sitcom, Paris, which starred Alexei Sayle as an aspiring French artist. (Ian Miller notes that Linehan and Matthews cameo in one episode as a pair of Irish gendarmes.)

Arthur Mathews, whose uncle is a priest, has a great deal of affection for priests, and maintains he has always had good relations with the clergy.

He originally created the part of Father Ted for himself, and for a time he was a regular feature of Joshua Trio shows.

Why isn't the show more satirical?

There is certainly plenty of scope for satire in the Irish clergy at the moment. Recently, Bishop Eamonn Casey was found to have fathered a son by an American woman 15 years ago, and was then exiled to Central America.

It has been suggested that the failure to prosecute a paedophile priest led to a change of government in Ireland in November 1994, and to the resignation of a high court judge (former Attorney General). It was discovered that the Roman Catholic church in Ireland was prone to move a priest elsewhere if people became suspicious of paedophile activities.

However, the writers tried very hard not to put in many overt references to the various unsavoury activities of priests. Father Jack is portrayed not just as alcoholic, which is fairly common in the clergy, but as a man fond of bleach, detergents and floor polish.

The writers wanted to base the characters on people they knew, but with greatly exaggerated characteristics. Graham Linehan said: "All the characters are based on some little peccadillo that the Irish have to some extent or another."

"It's based on people, but on complete exaggerations of them. If we have a character who's obnoxious, he has to be the most obnoxious character we can think of. Which is a very easy way to write really, to just get a particular characteristic and exaggerate it."

Why is Father Ted being made by a British TV company?

Father Ted is produced by Hat Trick Productions, which is a very successful British entertainments company specialising in sitcoms and panel games, including Have I Got News For You.

When the series was written, the writers felt that England was the best place to film the programme, because the expertise and infrastructure for Father Ted-style sitcoms was already in place, whereas Irish TV companies such as RTE didn't have such a good track record for this type of show.

As yet, it is unclear whether RTE will buy the series from Channel 4. As Graham Linehan (co-writer) said: "They're in a bad position. They're damned if they do, and damned if they don't. If they take it, it will be in a supplicating kind of way where they say, 'I know we should have done this ourselves', and if they don't take it they'll just look petty. I think they'll be embarrassed by it whatever happens."

Despite the English slant, the actors, writers, director and commissioning editor are all Irish.

What's the theme music?

It's by a band called The Divine Comedy. The piece has been expanded into a full song called 'Songs of Love', which is available on the LP 'Casanova' and on the B-side of the single 'Something for the Weekend'.

From an anonymous contributor:

There is a cracking story behind all this: Originally Pulp were asked to write the theme tune, according to an interview I heard with Graham Linehan on London radio a few weeks ago... but they turned it down, reasons not specified. I'm sure they had a lot on their plate at that time.

So anyway, they then asked Neil Hannon (who is the Divine Comedy, more or less on his own) to write a piece, which he duly did. And that's what's on the telly. But NH decided he liked the tune himself, and turned it into a complete song with lyrics etc, called 'Songs of Love'. As a song in its own right it works perfectly well, and you almost don't realise that it's the Ted tune until the instrumental break near the end.

The only problem is that now at any Divine Comedy gigs, when NH plays said song, all the crowd start shouting 'FECK! DRINK!' etc. Which irks him because he is a serious musician and they are treating his work of art as a mere TV theme.

Word is, from Those Who Know, that DC once performed an impromptu rendition of 'My Lovely Horse' with Ardal O'H who was in the audience at the time. Nice.

I've transcribed the TV music for guitar, rather inexpertly, here.

What's the jungle music Father Stack listens to in 'New Jack City'?

"Limb by Limb" by Cutty Ranks (Lyrics also available).

What's the record the SpinMaster plays in 'Think Fast Father Ted'?

'Ghost Town' by the Specials.

What's the Radiohead song Kevin listens to in 'Going to America'?

It's 'Exit Music (For A Film)'.

Is there a take-off of 'Pulp Fiction' in 'The Plague'?

Yes. James Griffith writes:
Has anyone noticed the rather subtle Pulp Fiction reference in the episode with Father Jack and the Rabbits? When they go to get the rabbits "taken care of" by, oh blast I cannot remember his name, the one in the I shot JR t-shirt, [Tom. -Ed.] the psycho goes to get some weapons. First he takes a hammer, discards it in favour of a baseball bat, swaps that for a chainsaw and finally decides on a samurai sword. That sequence bears a remarkable similarity to a scene in PF - where Butch is about to deal with Zed and Maynard.

Thanks James. Keep spotting those references.

Are there some other film references?

Yes. In CBCS, Chris the sheep lip-reads the two men's conversation in a blatant steal from 2001, points out Robert Struthers.

The scene at FunLand in GLFT with the shaven-headed banjo player and the dancing old man is a take-off of the hilarious anal-rape-and-canoeing movie Deliverance.

Rather obviously NOND is sort of based on Night of the Living Dead.

What are the rides in FunLand, the world's worst travelling fair?

Thanks Richard Hayes.

What are the other entries in the Eurosong competition?

Thanks to Mark Coffey for those.

What are the lyrics to Dick Byrne's Eurosong entry?

"The Miracle is Mine"

When I was young, I had a dream
And though the dream was very small,
It wouldn`t leave me.
To be a beggar for a fee
To play the poet or the fool
And now you see me.
And now the miracle is mine
And fault and the war begun
And now there`s nothing left to hide,
Still I.........

(Scene shifts)

And now I`ve nothing left but time,
Still I reach out through this empty life.

Music and lyrics by Father Dick Byrne, Rugged Island.

Is there a James Joyce reference in GUHER?

Yes, there is. When Dougal and Ted spend the night with Father Jack's mortal remains, Ted looks soulfully out of the window and mentions the falling snow. He's quoting from Joyce's short story 'The Dead'.

Is Father Ted influenced by Flann O'Brien?

Yes. Peter Bridgman points out that although much of Father Ted's more surreal humour is a nod to the great Irish comic writer, the scene in ACT where Mrs Doyle tries to guess Todd Unctious' name is a direct lift from 'The Third Policeman'.

Is Mattie Hyslop based on a real person?

Emmanuel Kehoe writes:
Matty Hyslop is almost certainly based on a layman, not a priest. The model has to be Matt Talbot (1856 - 1925) recently beatified by the Catholic church. Talbot was a pugnacious, pint-sized drunken builder's labourer who took the pledge in 1884 and imposed a regime of mortification on himself.

He slept on planks with a wooden block for a pillow, ate only dry bread and cocoa without milk and got up at 4 am every day to go to Mass. Talbot spent years trying to pay back money he'd borrowed when boozing.

Talbot was caught up in the 1913 lockout in Dublin and joined his fellow workers on strike. He didn't take an active part in picketting and for many years afterwards was often descibed as a "scab" though there is evidence that he gave money to married strikers.

Talbot collapsed and died in Granby Lane on June 7 1925 on his way to early morning mass. He was discovered to be wearing a chain around his waist, another round his arm, a cord around his other arm and a chain below one knee. he is buried in a vault in Glasnevin cemetery.

What is Mrs Doyle's Christian name?

This, and other questions including "Is Mrs Doyle married?", will now never be answered. Mrs Doyle does mention a husband in GTA, but whether he is still on the scene we do not know.

Has Frank Kelly had a hit single?

Steve Binnie writes:
Is Frank Kelly of Father Jack fame the same Frank Kelly who had a hit single called "Christmas Countdown" in 1983? The single consisted of an Irishman writing letters to his beloved who kept sending him all the gifts in "The Twelve Days Of Christmas"... the letters started out "Dear Nora" when she sent the partridge in a pear tree, but had degenerated into "Listen manure face" by the time he had to contend with the eleven lords a-leaping!
The answer, from our distinguished panel (the Priest-Chatback list) is 'Yes'.

Karl Lloyd informs us that Dermot Morgan once released a single in Ireland in the mid-80s. The song, called 'Thank you very much Mr Eastwood', is apparently about Barry McGuigan and his excessive post-fight platitudes. "It didn't chart," adds Karl succinctly.

What's this 'Feck' business?

'Feck' has caused more controversy than any other aspect of Father Ted. Here is what some people have said about it:

"I've been asking various Irish people about the word "Feck" and I'm told that it is a word in its own right - not simply a "more acceptable" version of "Fuck". The mother of an ex-girlfriend was very Irish (she really *did* used to say "Jaysus Mary and Joseph") and she reckoned she was very surprised when she first came to England and people were shocked at hearing her say "feck"; they thought she meant "fuck" whereas as far as she was concerned "feck" was of about the same strength as "bloody". I don't know what the origin or meaning is though - perhaps somebody on soc.culture.celtic might have an idea?" - Tony Walton

"Incidentally, being a Catholic myself, I grew up surrounded by a lot of Irish priests and the school was full of Irish kids living in England and I remember the bigger kids saying "feck" all the time and saying it was Irish (Gaelic?) for "fuck". Still, you know big kids... it could just be bullshit." - David Poulet

"The word 'feck' is many things. It's a euphemism for 'fuck' as well as being a particularly Irish word meaning to steal, i.e. I've just fecked an apple, sweets, etc. It's normally used in 'polite' conversation." - mbyrne@dircon.co.uk

"My wife, who is Irish, assures me that the word 'Feck', comes from the Irish word 'feach' which means 'look', It is not an Irish swearword, but is used in such a way as to grab your attention."

Sarah Kelleher, aged 13, writes:

I have gone to an all Irish school all my life and I can tell you the true definition of the word Feck! By the way, I am actually the biggest fan ever of Father Ted, me of course knowing every episode off by heart!

The word Feck is also spelt in Irish (Gaelic) as the word 'feic' and as the word originated in Ireland 'feic' is the true way of spelling it. Translated directly it means 'to see' as it is an Irish verb. It begun to be used as a curse when foreign television stations came into Ireland using the word Fuck, and the Irish immediately saw that it resembled the word feic remarkably.

So at least now you know.

An interesting footnote: 'Fek!' is Esperanto for 'shit!' (seriously).

Several other people have written to say that 'Feck' is fundamentally a way for people to express the sentiments of 'Fuck' without actually using the word. A typically Irish solution to the problem.

Where is Father Ted filmed?

The main locations are Kilfenora, Ennistymon (especially recognisable in TM) and Kilnaboy in Co.Clare. The Parochial House is McCormack's at Glenquin, on the Boston road from Kilnaboy. The island itself is Inisheer.

Neil Gibbs wants to know the name of the wrecked boat seen in the titles. Any obsessive comedy fans who have recently visited the island may care to enlighten us.

Ben Walsh identifies the cliffs that Ted hides Jack's drink in, in CAR, as the Cliffs of Moher in Co. Clare - Ireland's highest cliffs. How apposite.

Philip Collins writes:

The highlight of our recent jaunt around Ireland was tracking down the whereabouts of Teds house. After some asking around and some excellent directions from a bloke in a petrol station we wound our way down many a narrow lane 'till there it was in all its dull splendour, a marvellous sight on a sunny day!

No guard dogs and a very friendly man who lives there who is happy to have a chat with you about the place, though I'm sure he'd get a bit fed up wih coach loads of people. It's just an ordinary big house in the middle of nowhere with a nice view of the Burren, some 15-20 miles from Ballyvaughn!

Some kind soul sent me this a while ago:

A friend and I visited the house of Father Ted (near Kilinaboy). I looked up the coordinates with my GPS, so if you are planning to update the site you might want to add them: W9.02998 N53.00976

And Paul Hedges even sent in photos:

[ PICTURE: Parochial House, close up ] [ PICTURE: Parochial House, from the gate ]

Paul writes:

I had precise directions from Anna at Crumlin Lodge B+B in Fanore (Thanks!), basically you have to get onto the R476 from Corafin and go to Kilnaboy (look out for a ruined church, post office and phone box), take a right, go past the school, and just keep on following the road, you know you are near when you see a stream running on the left of the road, a bit further and the house is on the left.

When I arrived I took some pictures from the road, then walked up the driveway to the door, two sheepdogs thought this would be a good time to say hello and covered my trousers in muddy paw prints, at the door a young girl told me I had found "Teds" house, and also said it was O.K. for me to take pictures, I did not impose too long, after all, ordinary people now live here and I only took memories, photographs....and muddy paw prints away with me. One thing bothers me though; while talking at the door I heard a lamb bleat *inside* the house, maybe Father Jack is still up to his old tricks!!

The Very Dark Caves in TM are in fact the Allowie Caves quite near Ballyvaughn, 'fountainhead' informs me.

If you're a fan of the Funland travelling fair in GLFT, you can visit the location where those scenes were filmed at Laytown, and perhaps enjoy a game of Freak Pointing.

Does the Magic Road really exist?

Yes, there are several places where such a phenomenon has been observed. Keith Brazil writes of such a place near Dundalk in Co. Louth, and adds that 'it takes fucking ages to find'.

Sarah McNicholas informs me that her grandmother knows of a similar place in Clonmell in Galway, and Martin Deutsch knows of one at Electric Brae, near Culzean Castle in Scotland.

Is Mrs Doyle married?

She certainly was at some point, although she may not be now. Although she mentions an imaginary marital sex scene ("Can you imagine it Father... your old man standing over you with his lad in his hand..."), and refers to her husband in GTA, there is no evidence of her current marital status. Irish ladies of a certain age tend to be called 'Mrs' as a courtesy title in any case. Peter Myers suggests that she may be a widow, since his uncle was a Catholic priest and nearly all his housekeepers were widowed. He postulates that Mr Doyle may have died of tea poisoning, or perhaps choked on a triangular sandwich.

Does Mrs Doyle's mole move?

Yes. Between Series 1 and 2 it moves from one side of her face to the other, and in Series 3 it vanishes altogether.

Were episodes in Series 3 edited after Dermot Morgan's death?

Yes, we believe so. People who were present at studio recordings and others who have friends in the production team claim that some episodes have been heavily edited to avoid causing distress to Dermot's family and friends. It's not known whether the eventual video release will contain the full, uncut episodes.

In particular, the original ending of the final episode (GTA) featured Ted committing suicide by jumping off the ledge outside 'It's Still Great Being A Priest '98'. Graham Linehan says:

The dark ending of 'Ted' really, really just didn't work and I can tell you exactly why. At the start of the show, there was a banner at the conference saying 'It's Great Being A Priest '98'. At the second conference (the one where a depressed Ted joins Father Kevin on the ledge, Dougal's 'for ever and ever and ever...' line ringing in his head), there _should_ have been a close-up of a banner that read "It's Still Great Being a Priest". Because we didn't have this, the audience at the time didn't understand that we were watching a _second_ conference. They seemed to think it was a flashback or something, and the scene played to complete silence.

So, when we were editing, the sight of Ted standing on the ledge, thinking about whether or not to throw himself off, while an audience stared in complete, deathly silence, proved too much for us, and the idea of the montage was born.

What things 'don't exist' according to Dougal's list?

In CBCS, Dougal reveals that he has a list of things which don't exist, to make sure he remembers. Here it is, courtesy of Priest-Chatback's Father Jerome.
  1. Loch Ness Monster
  2. Frankenstein
  3. Magnum P.I.
  4. Non-Catholic Gods
  5. Darth Vader
  6. The Phantom
  7. The Beast

Is Eoin McLove a piss-take of Daniel O'Donnell?

Yes.

Is that really Brian Eno in 'Going to America'?

Apparently, yes, according to no less august an organ than the Radio Times.

Is the character of Ted based on 'Father Trendy'?

No, says Graham Linehan. (And in fact, no-one who had seen 'Father Trendy' in action would confuse the two. About the only similarity between Trendy (a creation of Dermot Morgan's) and Ted is that they're both priests.)

What is the address of Hat Trick Productions?

10 Livonia Street
London
W1V 3PH

Tel: 0171 434 2451

Tel: 0171 287 3836

Is Father Ted available on video?

Yes, see Where's It On?

Is there a Father Ted fan club

No. The members of the Priest-Chatback mailing list probably consider themselves the de facto fan club.

As far as I know there is no official fan club for Ardal O'Hanlon (another popular question!) but you can contact his agent:

Dawn Sedgewick,
The Complete Comedy Company,
28, Nottingham Place,
London. W1M 3FD.

Have any of the cast appeared in other things?

Note: this applies only to 'acting' roles. Media appearances by FT cast are listed on the TedSpotting page.

Unanswered Questions

Write in to me with answers or questions.

Questions for Graham and Arthur

Now's your chance to ask the creators of Father Ted a series of questions and receive some answers. Unwisely, co-writers Linehan and Mathews have placed themselves on the wonky sunbed of public scrutiny. Send your questions to john@cromwellmedia.co.uk. I will decide the most interesting questions on a purely arbitrary and self-centred basis, and persist in hanging around outside Graham and Arthur's houses until I get some answers.

Questions so far:

Contacts

I would like to thank John Smyth and Hot Press for much of the information in this FEQ.

This FEQ was conceived and written by Andy Raffle (andrew@raffle.demon.co.uk). However, it is now being maintained by me, John Arundel, so send your additions, corrections and amendments there.

Father Ted is a Hat Trick production, (c) Channel 4 Television Corporation.


(Updated 2008-10-15 14:02:13)

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